拜登政府已宣布计划在大湖区的环境退化地点上花费10亿美元的基础设施投资和就业法案（IIJA）资金，以加速清理和恢复，官员们说，这将允许大多数关键项目完成新利18备用网址到2030年。
在宣布the program on Feb. 17, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency said the IIJA money—combined with other Great Lakes Restoration Initiative appropriations and aid from other sources—will enable it to complete work at 22 of the 25 remaining sites designated as areas of concern (AOCs) by 2030.
They include the Grand Calumet River in Indiana, the Cuyahoga River in Ohio and the Fox River in Wisconsin.
一个独立的通讯ission in 1987 designated 31 AOCs within the U.S. and 12 in Canada. But cleaning them up moved at a glacial pace until the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative was established in 2010, and with it, more funding.
Since then, more progress on restoring the Great Lakes has been made, but it has still been slow, senior administration officials said during a Feb. 16 background call with reporters.
“This level of progress would have been inconceivable just a few years ago," one official said. "Thanks to the bipartisan infrastructure law funding, we have the financial resources to make this a reality."
白宫表示，希望能够将16个站点从列表中删除，从现在到2030年，将AOC的总数达到22。
官员在电话中说，注入额外的资金将在需要大量沉积物修复的地点特别有用。
EPA估计完成所有所需工作的成本近20亿美元。
一位官员说：“密尔沃基和底特律等几个大型，复杂的关注领域将耗资超过1亿美元。”
Moreover, after remediation is complete, monitoring to ensure that all of the criteria that are necessary to deem the site environmentally healthy are met must be done for a certain period of time before a site can be delisted.
Targeting the Cuyahoga
根据EPA的数据，预计到2030年将在1970年代起火时，沿库亚霍加河沿线的AOC在美国起火时在美国起火时发动了环境运动。
库亚霍加（Cuyahoga）上的两个主要受污染的沉积物修复项目处于设计阶段，涉及清洁被P新利18备用网址CB，农药，重金属，油和油脂以及多环芳烃（PAHS）污染的沉积物。EPA，州和地方机构将分享这些项目的成本。新利18备用网址新利18备用官网登录EPA说，早在2023年，施工就可以在两个项目开始。新利18备用网址
How the Great Lakes Funding Flows
The大湖修复在itiative资金被拨给EPA，然后为其他联邦机构（包括鱼类和野生动物服务局和陆军工程兵团）提供资金。
这些机构和EPA本身使用美元来资助修复项目。新利18备用网址这些机构发布了有关资金机会的通知，包括竞争性奖励的通知。
EPA and the other federal agencies can undertake projects themselves or fund projects that are overseen by states, localities, tribes, universities and nongovernmental organizations.
