The ironies are piling up fast in opening comments about the Biden administration infrastructure plan.

President Joe Biden cited investment in the federal highway system by Dwight D. Eisenhower, a Republican, in making the case for the plan. Ironically, Eisenhower was a small-government advocate who actually sought to push more spending to the states, but failed. Then there’s Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, in the first of what will no doubt be many broadsides against the plan. He said that if the package was no more than a “Trojan horse” for a tax increase, count him as a skeptic.

我们只需要指出，以前的共和党政府的关税并没有增加国内就业，而是增加了美国人购买的商品成本，这实际上是新税。

And finally there’s the Wall Street Journal, which tosses off the infrastructure plan and the taxes to fund it as Biden’s “climate-and-infrastructure binge.” The Journal should know, given its coverage of risky investment binges Wall Street remains prone to.

The Associated General Contractors and other industry groups have tried to untwist part of the policy pretzel, endorsing the infrastructure plan but rejecting the proposed increase in corporate income tax as the “pay-for.”

Much of the overall annual federal investment, especially in measures passed in response to the 2009 financial crisis, has been directed to education and job training, including primary, secondary, and vocational instruction, and Pell grants for college students.

In 2018, the Congressional Budget Officereported that the U.S. spent $121 billionon non-defense education and training. That was more than the $110 billion spend that same year for non-defense physical capital, with $64 billion going for transportation.

One way to improve the Biden plan is to make it truly infrastructure-focused instead of an omnibus bill lacking coherence. The proposal includes a $400-billion section labeled “how we care,” which it calls the "care infrastructure." It pays for raising wages and benefits for home-care workers for the elderly or disabled. Another section is called ‘how we make and create,” for technological and scientific research, with a proposed cost of $580 billion.

ENR Washington D.C. bureau chief Tom Ichniowski counted only $990 billion for the sectors that ENR traditionally views as construction-related infrastructure—to be spent over an eight-to-10-year span.

This is the greatest irony of all—that the infrastructure bill spends so much, possibly the majority of the dollars, not on infrastructure but on scientific research and care for the elderly and disabled.

These are important aspects of America’s economy and quality of life and will create employment. But their inclusion in this proposal confuses its purpose and impact and further obscures the critical importance of infrastructure—from the electrical grid and water supply to schools, transit systems and electric vehicle charging stations—to U.S. economic recovery, global growth and every American's ability and right to prosper.

拜登政府的纠正强调，现在是一个历史性的机会，可以提醒美国人，政府公共工程对公众至关重要，并做私营企业不能或永远不会做的事情。我们喜欢听到交通秘书皮特·巴特吉格（Pete Buttigieg）说，这种重点不是速度和铲子的重视，而是铲子值得的。

Wisdom about what will be built should come at the local level.

But the entire plan will be easier to stand behind if Democrats rise above the typical legislative sausage-making and provide a more cohesive single-purpose infrastructure measure. That’s what had to happen to pass COVID-19 relief legislation, to which Democrats had originally strapped a minimum-wage increase. The Senate Parliamentarian forced it out of the bill that eventually passed.

在何时决定是否应以用户费用来支付基础架构时，将对研究和家庭护理进行类似的措施（将专门用于研究和家庭护理的软件包）做类似的事情，这将有所帮助。

We don’t think that’s asking too much.